What time would be the best to carry out the measurement? You would agree that night time would be the best, because constant unwanted sunlight background is missing at the time of measurements. Suppose you wish to collect the spectrum of a star. Good to see interesting analytical chemistry questions after a long time. I've checked two different undergraduate level analytical chemistry books and found no answer. Then I would be comparing two intensities associated only with the analyte, but that is't possible.Īm I missing something? Does subtracting the blank helps in any way when the objective is to quantify the analyte in samples? It would make sense to me if I could, when analyzing an unknown sample, measure an exact blank of the sample, and use this measurement to compare with the analytical curve built using F-F0. In that case, the result would be equally wrong, using either of the curves, because I would either be comparing the response of the sample-F0 to analytic curve based on F-F0 or the total response of the sample to analytic curve based on F. If I try to quantify an analyte in a given sample with a different matrix than the one used in the standard (different solvent, for instance) maybe the "blank of the sample" so to speak would be different than the blank of the standards (F0). When making a linear regression for each curve, the slope will be the same and the difference between the intercepts will be the intensity of the blank (F0). I can build two calibration curves using the same measurements, one plotting the total intensity recorded at each point (F) and the other plotting the total intensity recorded minus the intensity when the concentration of the analyte is zero (F-F0), both against analyte concentration. When building a calibration curve for quantification of some analyte using any spectroscopic technique, what is the purpose of subtracting the intensity of the blank from the intensity of each point of the curve?
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